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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Al-Shati Camp ： ウィキペディア英語版 Al-Shati Camp Al-Shati ((アラビア語:مخيّم الشاطئ)), also known as Beach camp, is a Palestinian refugee camp located in the northern Gaza Strip along the Mediterranean Sea coastline in the Gaza Governorate, and more specifically Gaza City. The camp's total land area consists of 727 dunums.〔(Beach Camp ) United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA)〕 According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), al-Shati had a population of 87,158 inhabitants in mid-year 2006,〔(Projected Mid -Year Population for Gaza Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 ) Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS)〕 while the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) reports a population of 78,800 registered refugees.〔 The camp is the third largest refugee camp in the Palestinian Territories. ==History== Al-Shati was established in 1948 for about 23,000 Palestinians fleeing the cities of Jaffa, Lod and Beersheba as well as surrounding villages during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. In 1971, Israeli authorities demolished over 2,000 shelters for the purpose of widening the roads for security reasons. About 8,000 refugees were forced to leave the camp to the nearby housing project in Sheikh Radwan in Gaza City.〔〔(Badil ) During the 1970s, the Israeli military administration destroyed thousands of refugee shelters in the occupied Gaza Strip under the guise of security. Large refugee camps were targeted in particular. Refugees were forcefully resettled in other areas of the occupied Gaza Strip, with a smaller number transferred to the occupied West Bank. In the occupied Gaza Strip, several housing projects were established for these refugees. Some of these projects today are referred to as camps. These include the Canada project (1972), the Shuqairi project (1973), the Brazil project (1973), the Sheikh Radwan project (1974), and the al-Amal project (1979).〕〔(Palestine Israel Journal ) Refugee Resettlement: The Gaza Strip Experience by Norma Masriyeh〕〔(Badil ) The Continuing Catastrophe --1967 and beyond〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Al-Shati Camp」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.